While you may love the game, you should know the dangers behind the sport you play when it comes to protecting your spine. In a 2008 study investigating spinal injuries in sports, Boden & Jarvis found that sports account for over eight percent of new spinal cord problems each year. This number could be reduced with proper training, protection, and avoiding sports that cause spine stress altogether.
What Leads to Spine Injuries in Sports?
Your first guess might be high-impact sports like football and rugby. However, high-impact sports are not the only causes of spinal injury in sports. Lower-impact sports that involve using the same movements over and over like running, tennis, and golf are harmful when not executed properly. This leads to overuse with immediate or long-term ramifications later in life.
Other back injuries may be caused by improper form during activities like tackling and swinging, lack of stretching, and direct impact to the spinal cord.
Types of Spine Injuries
In order to avoid spine injuries, you might want to know a few common ones that occur in sport:
Spondylolysis is a stress fracture of the vertebra that strikes athletes whose sport involves bends and rotations. It is common amongst adolescents and in sports such as golf, wrestling, and gymnastics.
A stinger is frequent in high contact sports. Also known as burners, stingers are not as catastrophic as an injury to the spinal cord. Stingers occur if the back or neck is twisted quickly, like from a hard tackle or over extending during a game. If left unattended, stringers may reoccur and cause severe pain.
Herniated disks occur when the outer part of your disc tears, exposing the inner portion. A herniated disk may be extremely painful and limit your activity. This injury is more common amongst older athletes and is caused by overusing back muscles, according to Mayo Clinic.
Preventing Spine Injuries
While there is no way to out-and-out eliminate spinal injuries, there are measures you can take to limit them:
Warm up and Stretch
Warm up any areas that will be used during your sporting activities. If your sport involves heavy usage of your back, make sure to incorporate back stretches.
Wear Protective Gear
Use protective gear if provided or necessary. Back belts and braces are helpful during heavy lifting.
Know Your Surroundings
Sports like diving require you to know your surroundings. You are most likely safe if you are diving at an event, however, if you’re somewhere unfamiliar, ensure the water is deep enough for diving.
Maintain Good Posture
A lot of back injuries are caused by over pressure. It is good to keep your posture as good as possible to lessen the pressure on your back and reduce injury risk.
Spine Injury Symptoms
You may find it challenging to distinguish between a spine injury or general back pain. Here are some common symptoms of spinal cord injuries:
- Difficulty walking
- Trouble moving your limbs
- Numbness or tingling that spreads through extremities
- Headaches
- Stiffness located in the back or neck
- Unnatural head positioning
- Shock
Book an Appointment With a Spine Doctor Near You
If you are experiencing any combination of these symptoms, you should contact a back doctor near you to rule out spine injury. Some spine injuries are more serious than others and should be treated immediately.
Our Spine Specialists, Dr. Chris Glattes and Dr. Colin Crosby, are located in Nashville, TN, and Franklin, TN. To book an appointment at one of our locations nearest to you, click here.
Author: AMWN Dev
Related Articles
The ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) is a vital stabilizer in the elbow, particularly for athletes who perform repetitive overhead motions. Injuries to this ligament are [...]
We tend to assume that the more physically fit you are, the more protected your body is from health problems. While there is certainly a [...]
According to research published by the National Library of Medicine, 1 in 3500 people injure their ACL every year. This makes it the most commonly [...]
Over 544,000 hip replacement surgeries were performed across the United States, according to the American College of Rheumatology? We see numbers like that at Elite [...]
Common Workplace Orthopedic Injuries: Prevention & Treatment Workplace injuries are a major cause of orthopedic issues, affecting workers across industries—from office employees to construction workers. [...]
Spinal Fusion Surgery: A Comprehensive Guide by Elite Sports Medicine and Orthopedics Back pain can be debilitating, affecting everything from daily activities to athletic performance. [...]
Understanding PCL Tears: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options If you're experiencing knee pain and searching for an orthopedic doctor near me, understanding the nature of [...]
Did you know that each year, around 100,000 to 200,000 people in the United States tear their anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), according to data from [...]
Are you finding it hard to sleep due to ankle pain at night? If you haven't sprained your ankle recently, you may wonder why your [...]
A CDC report from the 2019 National Health Interview Survey found that 36.5% of adults had lower limb pain. This includes the hip, knee, and foot. [...]